Mission Furniture Definition
Mission-style furniture, also known as craftsman or arts and crafts style, began as a reaction to the mass production of the Industrial Revolution and has experienced a resurgence in popularity. Original mission furniture is highly collectible, and reproduction pieces are widely available. Does this Spark an idea?
History
New York furniture maker Joseph McHugh first used the term "mission" in 1895 to describe the simple, clean-lined furniture he produced. A few years later, Gustav Stickley, an influential advocate for the movement and founder of The Craftsman magazine, began producing furniture and designing homes, and you can still buy Stickley furniture today.
Time Frame
The mission era dates from 1895 to about 1916 in the United States, but its effects are still felt today.
Significance
The clean, simple lines and geometric forms of modern furniture are rooted in mission design.
Features
Mission-style furniture is typically made of unpainted wood, including oak, dark oak and cherry. Leather and natural fabrics with earth-tone colors and nature-inspired prints are often used as upholstery.
Function
Mission furniture was designed with function in mind. Pieces are sturdy, usually constructed of solid wood, and built to last.
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